Friday, December 26, 2014

Beans and Greens

1/2 pound hot Italian bulk sausage
4 T EVOO
3 or 4 or 10 cloves garlic, crushed, to taste
2 heads endive, coarsely chopped
2 heads escarole, coarsely chopped
1 can cannelloni beans, with liquid
1 cup chicken broth/bouillon
1 tsp Better than Bouillon Chicken
Salt and pepper, to taste
Parmesan cheese to serve

Brown sausage in large pot. Drain grease.
Add EVOO then garlic and cook briefly, being careful to avoid burning garlic.
Add chopped endive, escarole, beans, and broth.(I decided too much liquid using broth, hence change to Better than Bouillon)
Season lightly with salt and pepper
Cook over medium-high heat, turning over frequently until greens are tender.
Serve with parmesan.

Serve 4 main dish or 6-8 appetizer portions.

Wednesday, December 17, 2014

Sunday Gravy, Bare Bones Version for Jon & Jackie!

[This is from adapted from Cook's Illustrated]

Sauce
2 tablespoons olive oil
1 pound hot Italian sausage links
2 medium onions , chopped fine (about 2 cups)
1 1/4 teaspoons dried oregano
3 -4  tablespoons tomato paste
4 teaspoons crushed garlic (Trader Joe's is good)
2 (28-ounce) cans crushed tomatoes (I use Tuttorossi crushed tomatoes with basil from Giant Eagle)
3/4 cup water, beef or vegetable broth.
¼ cup chopped fresh basil leaves, optional, or some frozen or jarred pesto to taste.

Meatballs - see original recipe if you're going to get this fancy!

Pasta
1 ½ pounds spaghetti or linguine
2 tablespoons table salt
Grated Parmesan cheese for serving

Instructions
1. Adjust oven rack to lower- middle position and heat oven to 325 degrees. Heat oil in large Dutch oven (A Le Creuset or comparable enamel on cast iron pot is ideal) over medium-high heat until just smoking.
2. Brown sausages on all sides, 5 to 7 minutes total. Transfer sausages to plate and set aside.
3. Reduce heat to medium, add onions and oregano; cook, stirring occasionally, until beginning to brown.
4. Add tomato paste and cook, stirring constantly, until very dark.
5 Stir in garlic and cook until fragrant, about 30 - 60 seconds.
6. Add crushed tomatoes and water/broth, scraping up any browned bits.
7. Return  sausage to pot; bring to simmer, cover, and transfer to oven. 
8. Cook until ribs are tender, about 2½ hours. It's done when dark red oil is on top.
9. Remove sauce from oven and skim fat from top with large spoon.
10. Meanwhile, bring 6 quarts water to boil in large pot. Add pasta and salt and cook until al dente. Reserve ½ cup cooking water; drain pasta and transfer back to cooking pot.

TO SERVE: Using tongs, transfer sausage to serving platter and cut sausages in half. Stir basil into sauce and adjust seasoning with salt and pepper. Toss pasta with 1 cup sauce and reserved pasta cooking water so that sauce lightly coats pasta. Serve pasta, passing remaining sauce and meat platter separately.

Serves 8 to 10. Published September 1, 2009. From Cook's Illustrated. Sunday Gravy

The sauce can be prepared through step 4 and then cooled and refrigerated in the Dutch oven for up to 2 days. To reheat, drizzle ½ cup of water over the sauce (do not stir in) and warm on the lower-middle rack of a preheated 325-degree oven for 1 hour before proceeding with the recipe.

If you double the recipe, which I recommend for freezing, it may take 3 hours or more to cook.

One Recipe Double Triple Quadruple
Olive oil 2 TBLS 4 6 8
Sausage 1 Pound 2 3 4
Onions 2 cups 4 6 8
Oregano 1.25 tsp 2.5 3.75 5
Tomato Paste 3-4 TBLS 6 9 12
Garlic 4 tsp 8 12 16
Crushed Tomatoes 2 x 28-oz cans 4 6 8
Water/beef broth 3/4 cup 1.5 2.25 3
Basil, fresh 1/4 cup 1/2 cup 3/4 c 1 c

Wednesday, December 10, 2014

Slow cooker pork loin with Fall veggies

Pork loin cut in a couple pieces
1 acorn squash
2-3 small apples
4-6 turnips
1 celeriac bulb
1/2 large onion
1 carrot
1T of stone ground mustard
1 1/2 cups of veggie or chicken broth
1T of cider vinegar
1 clove of garlic
1 tsp fresh thyme
1 teaspoon fresh sage
Salt and pepper to preference

Cut the veggies in cubes or slices and place in the bottom of the cooker, pour the liquid around the veggies, season the meat and place in the cooker on top of veggies. Cook on high for 4 hours or low 6-7 hours.


Friday, November 28, 2014

Thanksgiving Dinner

Turkey Stock (for gravy and stuffing)

Start the roasting  Tuesday, the stock Wednesday, the brining Wednesday evening.

Roast: 3 Turkey wings and 3 Turkey necks (because that’s what Giant Eagle had) until brown, then cool and refrigerate over night.

On Wednesday, start large stockpot full of water and add the roasted wings and necks and, I was able to pull the necks and gizzards out of our two recently thawed turkeys and add them.

Then add 3 onions, peeled and halved, 4 –5 carrots and stalks of celery, and add salt, pepper, rosemary, thyme, marjoram and sage. Simmer for several hours to about half volume, then allow to cool. Remove all solids, refrigerate stock in two equal containers, one for gravy and one for stuffing.

Turkey

We used two twelve pounders this year, natural, and so needed brined. We were able to squeeze all this into our ridiculously large All-Clad stock pot:

Two 12 pound turkeys

Two cups coarse sea salt

Two gallons water

We brined overnight and left outside in the “outdoor fridge.” Bring them in Thursday morning and allow them to dry while preparing everything else.

Mirepoix:  3 cups each diced carrots, celery and onion.

Place fresh poultry herbs in cavity of bird, along with some mirepoix.  Spread rest of mirepoix under roasting racks in roasting pans, then place turkeys on top. You should probably add a cup of water to the pan before putting in the oven, but I forgot, and one of the pans caramelized/burned some of the veg, but that worked out well for the gravy! (Save the cooked mirepoix  for the gravy!!!)

I roasted at 425 for 40 minutes, then turned down to 375 for about another hours, until turkey was brown and breast was 160. Unfortunately, when I carved, after resting 20 – 30 minutes, the leg was still pink, so I hacked them off and put them back into the oven to finish them while I was preparing the gravy. The bonus here was the white meat was perfect and juicy.

Stuffing (roasting pan, outside turkey)

Big All-Clad mixing bowl of bread cubes - my whole wheat sourdough but ended up using a store bought loaf, too, which ended up with two full oval Corningware casseroles! So, might want to make less depending upon crowd size!

Sauté 6 chopped onions (or more), 4-5 stalks chopped celery in butter and olive oil combination. Caramelize a bit, add poultry seasonings and cook a bit more, remove from heat and set aside.

Sauté one pound breakfast sausage, chop finely and put together with onions above or sauté together, using less fat in former mix.

Also add 1 cup chopped pecans or and 1 cup chopped chestnuts and sauté with onions or sausage.

Mix all together, add  saved turkey stock and put in casserole[s]. I baked at 350 for one hour before I put the turkeys in and set aside. I then warmed them up again after I took turkeys out, but it holds heat pretty well, especially with tinfoil and the casserole lid.

Gravy

Roux: 4 TBLS butter, 4 TBLS olive oil, 1/2 cup flour. Brown to light golden brown. You can do this early in day and reheat later.

Sautéed shallots: Sautee several shallots in butter-olive oil, add some poultry seasoning. Consider garlic here, too, but optional. Set aside.

Making the gravy:

Reheat the roux, add the reserved turkey stock – carefully! (Mine was still gelled from the fridge and when I plopped it in the pan, the roux – aka Cajun Napalm – landed on my arm for some superficial second degree burns! Next time I microwave to un-gel!)

Then add the shallots and a lot of the mirepoix from the turkey roasting pans. Use an immersion blender now before all too hot and puree all veg now in the mix. Cook a while until boiling/simmering and reduce/thicken.

That’s it. Carve the turkey (dark meat should now be done, so you can carve it, too), put the gravy into a small slow cooker to keep warm and pull the reheating stuffing out of the oven.

You can keep you sweet potatoes, cranberry sauce, mashed potatoes, salad, and everything else, this is Thanksgiving dinner: turkey, stuffing and gravy!

Tuesday, November 18, 2014

Whole Wheat Sourdough Foccacia II (and Pepperoni Roll!)

Version II, still adapting from Marcus at The Fresh Loaf (in turn based upon the Focaccia recipe in Reinhart's Whole Grain Breads).
Day 1 - make the dough
400g WHITE Whole Wheat Flour
200g REGULAR(red) WW starter (mine is 100% hydration)
250g 300g water
20 g wheat gluten
8g salt
3 Tbsp (45g) Olive Oil
-Mix everything in KitchenAid, Knead 10 min. (Less wet than version I)
-Put in an oiled container, cover and refrigerate.
Day 2 - make the Focaccia
Flour to roll out dough
Remove from fridge and let rise until ready to turn out into pans.

I made a great pepperoni roll by simply rolling out about a pound of dough, covering with pepperoni and provolone, rolling and then waiting patiently for many hours for it to rise enough to prevent it from being flat and soggy in the center. Baked at 350 on cast iron griddle in oven for about 40 minutes.

Next time might drizzle EVOO and seasonings before rolling this up!


Sunday, August 24, 2014

Whole Wheat Sourdough Focaccia

And here's a recipe I am adapting from Marcus at The Fresh Loaf (in turn based upon the Focaccia recipe in Reinhart's Whole Grain Breads).
Day 1 - make the dough
350g 400g 450g WW Flour
200g WW starter (mine is 75% 100% hydration)
300g   275g water
20 30g wheat gluten
1 tsp salt
3 Tbsp 60g Olive Oil
-Mix everything in KitchenAid, Knead 10 min. (I left this one wet since it is a focaccia)
-Put in an oiled container, cover and refrigerate.
Day 2 - make the Focaccia
About ¼ cup olive oil
Corn meal (optional)
Remove from fridge and let rise until ready to turn out into pans.


I turned half out in an oiled large cast iron skillet, and the other half into my oiled cast iron Dutch oven.
-With oiled fingertips slowly press the dough out to fill the pan if making pizza. Let it rest 15 minutes, then finish stretching to edge of pan.(it will be slack so this is usually pretty easy).


-Pour remaining oil over dough, or don't if you're not as big a fan of olive oil as I am.
-Let rise 45 min. if pressed for time, or longer if you can (90 min. is the most time I've ever had).

I let the dough in the Dutch oven rise an hour or two.


For focaccia in Dutch oven, I preheated oven to 425 and baked with lid on for 30 minutes, reduced heat to 350 and baked another 10 or 15 minutes until internal temperature is 190 or better (I use a meat thermometer!).


For the pizza crust, I just baked partially at 400 for 20 minutes then cooled it to finish baking as pizza later.


-Remove from oven, let cool on rack for a few minutes.  I like to throw a little extra mozzarella on to melt as it cools.


I’ll update this as I try it more…
1. Focaccia in Dutch oven may have been best thing I ever baked. Great crumb, great taste (I sprinkled a little thyme, rosemary, kosher sea salt, and olive oil on it before baking.)

Friday, August 22, 2014

Whole Wheat Sourdough Bread – a work in progress…

Many thanks to “Sourdough Home”, where I found the following table and many tips that have started me on my way to learning to make sourdough
Here are the ingredients for a loaf of the bread:
Weight Ingredient Volumetric Measurement High starter mix
180 grams Water 3/4 cup 30cc
210 grams Active Whole Wheat Sourdough Starter 3/4 cup 510
30 grams Light Olive Oil 2 1/3 TBSP 30
30 grams Honey 1 1/2 TBSP 30
20 grams Vital wheat gluten (optional) 2 2/3 TBSP 20
320 350 g Whole wheat flour 2 2/3 cup 200
8.2 grams Salt 1 1/4 tsp 8

Pour starter into a mixing bowl. Add the water, salt, honey, and oil. Whisk together.
If you are measuring by weight, add all the dry ingredients to the mixing bowl and mix it all together. If you are measuring by volume, add the flour a cup at a time and stir. After the first cup, add the rest of the dry ingredients. Make sure the dough is well mixed, feeling it to see if the water has been incorporated through the dough. Yes, this means you should use your fingers to feel the dough, massage it, and look and feel for dry spots where flour has not been moistened. If you find such, mix the flour into the dough and get it moistened.
If you want to follow the rest of the directions from Sourdough Home, follow the link above. I have found them to be a bit problematic, so here is what I am doing at present:
I have found a couple things:
  • Drier dough makes better bread. The gloppy doughs that I see advocated on many websites do not work for me. I can’t make them taste good, anyway.
  • I have tried kneading with my KitchenAid for long periods as suggested, as long as 20 minutes. I don’t think this adds anything after the first few minutes, as I think the 8 hour to 2 day resting/rising/refrigeration periods I have used tend to obviate the need.
  • Making this a 2 day project with over nights in the fridge increase the sourness, which I like.
  • I love the Le Creuset baking method, but so far have found 450 too hot, but that may be my crappy oven! BTW, I cut parchment paper with a plate as my template to fit in the bottom of the pot – the bed just comes right out!
  • Now that I have an oven with bread proofing setting, I can do THREE rises in a day and my last loaf was the best ever! 
I will continue to edit this as I discover stuff. In the meantime, my favorite sites for reference are

Sunday, January 26, 2014

Roasted Balsamic-Glazed Mushrooms Recipe - Cook's Country

 

Ingredients
  • 4 pounds white mushrooms, trimmed and halved
  • 1 tablespoon salt
  • 3 tablespoons olive oil
  • 3/4 cup balsamic vinegar
  • 3 garlic cloves, minced
  • 1 teaspoon packed brown sugar
  • 3/4 teaspoon pepper
  • 2 tablespoons unsalted butter, cut into 4 pieces
  • 1 teaspoon minced fresh thyme
Instructions
  1. 1. Adjust oven rack to lowest position, place rimmed baking sheet on rack, and heat oven to 500 degrees. Combine mushrooms and salt in large bowl. Cover with large plate and microwave until mushrooms release 1¾ to 2 cups liquid, 14 to 16 minutes, stirring halfway through microwaving. Strain mushrooms in colander and let sit for 5 minutes to drain completely. Return mushrooms to now-empty bowl, add oil, and stir to coat.

    2. Transfer mushrooms to preheated sheet and roast until browned and liquid has evaporated, 22 to 25 minutes, stirring halfway through cooking. Whisk vinegar, garlic, sugar, and pepper together in 2-cup liquid measuring cup. Remove mushrooms from oven, pour vinegar mixture over mushrooms, and stir to coat. Return mushrooms to oven and roast until vinegar is reduced to glaze, 9 to 12 minutes, stirring halfway through cooking. Place mushrooms in serving bowl and stir in butter and thyme. Serve.

Roasted Balsamic-Glazed Mushrooms Recipe - Cook's Country

Sunday, January 19, 2014

Cranberry Pecan Bread

Delicious sweet and tart flavor, great for breakfast, brunch, tea.
Preheat oven to 350 degrees and grease a 9x5 loaf pan.

Combine the dry ingredients:
2 cups flour
1 cup sugar
1&1/2 tsp baking soda
1tsp salt

Combine wet ingredients
3/4 cup orange juice
1 T of orange zest
2 T of melted (somewhat cooled) butter
1 beaten egg

Combine wet into dry mix well and add:
1&1/2 cups of cranberries
1& 1/2 cups of pecans
Pour into loaf pan and bake for about 50 minutes or until toothpick comes out clean
Cool in pan 15 minutes before removing loaf.

It's also good toasted by the slice with cream cheese on it.

 

Grandma Helen's Easter Bread

Makes 4-5 large loaves or  3 round loaves **Use a large, deep pot 1 stick melted oleo (butter) (do first so cools) 1.5 household or 2 s...